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Rum & other spirits

Rum stays the reference point: it is grouped by origin and production style, which says more about a drink than the colour on the label. Gin, whiskey, agave, brandy, liqueurs, and bitters are here as the other spirits and modifiers that show up in tiki.

Rum

Two rums with the same colour can taste nothing alike. Pick a style, then a bottle, to see which recipes it can cover.

By origin and style

  • Aged rum

    A rum identified only as aged, with no origin or producer named.

    3 drinks, 0 bottles

  • Cuban/Puerto Rican-style rum

    Light-bodied, column-distilled molasses rum in the Spanish-Caribbean tradition, usually filtered and lightly aged. The usual meaning of 'white rum' in classic sours.

    2 drinks, 1 bottle

  • Demerara rum

    Molasses rum from Guyana, named for the Demerara river region. Rich, dark-sugar flavored and sometimes smoky; a backbone of many mid-century tiki drinks.

    6 drinks, 1 bottle

  • Flavored rum

    Rums defined by an added flavor rather than by origin or still type.

    6 drinks, 0 bottles

  • Jamaican rum

    Molasses-based rum from Jamaica, often including pot-still distillate. Typically bold and fruity, with the high-ester 'funk' many tiki recipes rely on.

    6 drinks, 3 bottles

  • Overproof rum

    Any rum bottled well above standard strength. Strength is an axis independent of origin, so a bottle can be both Jamaican and overproof.

    0 drinks, 1 bottle

  • Rhum agricole

    Rum distilled from fresh sugarcane juice rather than molasses, associated with the French Caribbean. Grassy and vegetal when unaged; drier and more complex when aged.

    3 drinks, 1 bottle

Colour words on labels

Kept so that recipes using these terms still match. Each page lists the styles that best stand in for it.

Bottles

A bottle can count as more than one thing: origin, strength and label colour.

BottleCounts asOriginMade fromStillAgeABV
Appleton Estate SignatureJamaican rumJamaicaMolassesPot and column blend40%
Bacardí SuperiorCuban/Puerto Rican-style rum, White rum (label term)Puerto RicoMolassesColumn still40%
El Dorado 12 YearDemerara rumGuyanaMolasses12 years40%
Rhum J.M Agricole BlancRhum agricole, White rum (label term)MartiniqueFresh cane juiceCreole column stillUnaged
Smith & Cross Traditional Jamaica RumJamaican rumJamaicaMolassesPot still57%
Wray & Nephew White Overproof RumJamaican rum, Overproof rum, White rum (label term)JamaicaMolassesUnaged63%

Gin

A juniper-led spirit. Its botanical character works especially well with citrus, passion fruit, orgeat, and other tropical ingredients.

In the recipes here, this is a base spirit.

Used in Notes of Adventure, Saturn. Browse all

Whiskey

Oak-aged grain spirit. In tropical drinks it adds vanilla, caramel, and spice that sit well with allspice dram, cinnamon syrup, citrus, and pineapple.

In the recipes here, this is a base spirit.

Used in Shipwreck on the Rocks, Spiced Island, Temple of the Forbidden Rye. Browse all

Agave spirits

Spirits distilled from agave. They bring vegetal, earthy, mineral, and sometimes smoky notes that contrast with tropical fruit, syrups, and bitter ingredients.

In the recipes here, this is a base spirit.

Used in Rosita's Margarita, Safe Travels, Tiki La Casita. Browse all

Brandy & grape spirits

Brandy and Cognac have deep roots in classic tiki and pair with citrus, nut syrups, and warm spice. Pisco is a lighter, brighter grape spirit.

Vodka

A neutral spirit. Used as a base when a recipe names vodka and no flavor.

In the recipes here, this is a base spirit.

Used in Ginger’s Pear-adise, Nile River Sunset, Old Kungaloosh, Piranha Pool, Tahitian Torch. Browse all

Absinthe

An anise-flavored spirit, recorded when a recipe names it.

In the recipes here, this is a base spirit.

Used in Test Pilot. Browse all

Liqueur

Sweetened, flavored spirits used as modifiers, grouped by flavor.

In the recipes here, this is a modifier rather than a base spirit.

Falernum stays with the syrups, because both alcoholic and non-alcoholic versions are used.

Used in Ginger’s Pear-adise, HippopotoMai-Tai, Jungle Bird, Ka-Blue-ie!, Mai Tai, Nautilus, Nile River Sunset, Old Kungaloosh, Polynesian Pearl, Rosita's Margarita, Spiced Island, Temple of the Forbidden Rye, Test Pilot, Three Dots and a Dash. Browse all

Bitters

Concentrated aromatic tinctures used by the dash, not as a base spirit.

In the recipes here, this is a dash modifier rather than a base spirit.

Used in Angolada, Hala Kahiki, Planter's Punch, Queen's Park Swizzle, Safari Swizzle, Tangaroa Cooler, Test Pilot, Three Dots and a Dash. Browse all